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SQL Puzzle | Find Length of longest value from columns in all tables from a database
In this puzzle we have to find Length of longest value from columns in all tables from a database.
Sample Input
TABLE : testMaxLength1
ID | Vals |
---|---|
4 | Hello World |
42 | Hello World1 |
TABLE : testMaxLength2
ID | Vals | Flats |
---|---|---|
4 | Pawan World Hello | 12323.98770000 |
2 | Pawa | 23.10000000 |
Expected Output
TableName | ColumnName | DataType | SetLength | MaxLength |
---|---|---|---|---|
testMaxLength1 | ID | int | 4 | 2 |
testMaxLength1 | Vals | varchar | 100 | 12 |
testMaxLength2 | Flats | decimal | 17 | 14 |
testMaxLength2 | ID | int | 4 | 1 |
testMaxLength2 | Vals | varchar | 100 | 17 |
Script
Use below script to create table and insert sample data into it.
-- /* CREATE a new DATABASE called of your choice and execute below tables*/ CREATE TABLE testMaxLength1 ( ID INT ,Vals VARCHAR(100) ) GO INSERT INTO testMaxLength1 VALUES (4, 'Hello World'), (42, 'Hello World1') GO CREATE TABLE testMaxLength2 ( ID INT ,Vals VARCHAR(100) ,Flats DECIMAL(30,8) ) GO INSERT INTO testMaxLength2 VALUES (4, 'Pawan World Hello' , 12323.9877 ), (2, 'Pawa' , 23.1 ) GO -- |
Rules/Restrictions
The solution should be should use “SELECT” statement or “CTE”.
Add your solution(s) in the comments section or send you solution(s) to pawankkmr@gmail.com
Solution – 1
-- IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TempTableNames') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #TempTableNames IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#FinalData') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #FinalData CREATE TABLE #FinalData ( TableName VARCHAR(MAX), ColumnName VARCHAR(MAX), DataType VARCHAR(MAX), SetLength BIGINT, MaxLength BIGINT) DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(MAX)='' DECLARE @TableName AS VARCHAR(250) = '' SELECT name INTO #TempTableNames FROM sys.tables WHERE type = 'U' WHILE EXISTS ( SELECT TOP 1 1 FROM #TempTableNames ) BEGIN SELECT TOP 1 @TableName = name FROM #TempTableNames SELECT @SQL = @SQL + 'SELECT ' + '''' + @TableName + '''' + ' as TableName' + ',' + QUOTENAME(sc.name, '''') + ' AS ColumnName, ' + QUOTENAME(t.name, '''') + ' AS DataType, ' + QUOTENAME(sc.max_length, '''') + ' AS SetLength, MAX(LEN(' + QUOTENAME(sc.name) + ')) AS MaxLength FROM '+@TableName+ char(10) +' UNION ' FROM sys.columns sc INNER JOIN sys.types t on t.system_type_id = sc.system_type_id and t.name != 'sysname' WHERE sc.OBJECT_ID = OBJECT_ID(@TableName) SET @SQL = LEFT(@SQL, LEN(@SQL)-6) INSERT INTO #FinalData EXEC(@SQL) DELETE FROM #TempTableNames WHERE name = @TableName END SELECT DISTINCT * FROM #FinalData -- |
Output
-- /*------------------------ OUTPUT ------------------------*/ TableName ColumnName DataType SetLength MaxLength ----------------------------- ------------ ------------- -------------------- -------------------- testMaxLength1 ID int 4 2 testMaxLength1 Vals varchar 100 12 testMaxLength2 Flats decimal 17 14 testMaxLength2 ID int 4 1 testMaxLength2 Vals varchar 100 17 (5 row(s) affected) --
Add a comment if you have any other solution in mind. I would love to learn it. We all need to learn.
Enjoy !!! Keep Learning
Pawan Khowal
Http://MSBISkills.com