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Improving my SQL BI Skills

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Daily Archives: August 6, 2015

T-SQL Query | [ The Remove Nulls Puzzle ]

06 Thursday Aug 2015

Posted by Pawan Kumar Khowal in T SQL Puzzles

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

Complex SQL Challenges, complex sql statement(puzzle), Complex TSQL Challenge, Divide rows into two columns, Interesting Interview Questions, Interview Qs.SQL SERVER Questions, Interview questions on Joins, Interview Questions on SQL, InterviewQuestions, InterviewQuestions for SQL, Joins, Joins Interview questions, Joins Puzzle, Khowal, last non null puzzle, Learn complex SQL, Learn SQL, Learn T-SQL, Objective Puzzle, Pawan, Pawan Khowal, Pawan Kumar, Pawan Kumar Khowal, PL/SQL Challenges, Prev Value puzzle, Previous value puzzle, puzzle sql developer, Puzzles, Queries for SQL Interview, SELECT Puzzle, SQL, SQL 2012, SQL 2014, SQL 2014 Interview Questions, SQL Challenge, SQL Challenges, SQL Interview Questions, SQL Joins, SQL pl/sql puzzles, SQL Puzzles, SQL Queries, SQL Quiz, SQL Server Database, SQL SERVER Interview questions, SQL Skills, SQL Sudoku, SQL Top clause, SQL Trikcy question, sql/database interview for puzzle sql developer, SQLSERVER, T SQL Puzzles, T-SQL Challenge, T-SQL Query | [ The Complex Week Puzzle ], The Biggest Gap Puzzle, The Gap Puzzle, The Gap Puzzle Puzzle, The Tree Puzzle, TOP Clause, Tough SQL Challenges, Tough SQL Puzzles, Tricky Questions, TSQL, TSQL Challenge, TSQL Challenges, TSQL Interview questions, TSQL Queries, Week puzzle, [code language="sql"]


T-SQL Query | [ The Remove Nulls Puzzle ]

Puzzle Description

There was a question Its very easy you just have to remove the nulls from the different cities. Check out the input and expected output below-

Pictorial presentation of the puzzle.(Pic taken from some Facebook group)

Pawan Khowal - The RemoveNull Puzzle

Pawan Khowal – The RemoveNull Puzzle

Sample Input

ID Name Salary City1 City2 City3
1 A 100 Bangalore NULL NULL
1 B 200 NULL Pune NULL
1 C 300 NULL NULL Hyderabad

Expected Output

Id Name Salary City1 City2 City3
1 A 100 Bangalore Pune Hyderabad

Rules/Restrictions

  • The solution should be should use “SELECT” statement or “CTE”.
  • Add your solution(s) in the comments section or send you solution(s) topawankkmr@gmail.com

Script

Use the below script to generate the source table and fill them up with the sample data.

--

CREATE TABLE RemoveNulls
(
	 ID INT
	,Name VARCHAR(1)
	,Salary INT
	,City1 VARCHAR(50)
	,City2 VARCHAR(50)
	,City3 VARCHAR(50)
)
GO

INSERT INTO RemoveNulls(ID,Name,Salary,City1,City2,City3)
VALUES
(1,'A',100,'Bangalore',NULL,NULL),(1,'B',200,NULL,'Pune',NULL),(1,'C',300,NULL,NULL,'Hyderabad')
GO

CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX Ix_Id ON RemoveNulls(Id)
GO

--

Update Aug 06 | Solution1 & 2 – Pawan Kumar Khowal


--

--Solution1
SELECT *
, ( SELECT TOP 1 City2  FROM RemoveNulls r1 WHERE r1.City2 IS NOT NULL AND r1.ID = X.ID ) City2
, ( SELECT TOP 1 City3  FROM RemoveNulls r1 WHERE r1.City3 IS NOT NULL AND r1.ID = X.ID ) City3
FROM
(
	SELECT r.ID,MIN(Name) Name,MIN(Salary) Salary ,MIN(City1) City1
	FROM RemoveNulls r
	WHERE City1 IS NOT NULL
	GROUP BY ID
)X

--Solution 2
SELECT
		  Id
		, MIN(name) Name
		, MIN(Salary) Salary
		, MAX(city1) City1
                , MAX(city2) City2
		, MAX(city3) City3
FROM RemoveNulls GROUP BY id

--

Add a comment if you have any other solution in mind. We all need to learn. Keep Learning

Http://MSBISkills.com

Pawan Kumar Khowal

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